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Volunteer Umpire Tip of the Month –
September
2006
Here are some tips every umpire should know on the proper signals.
Ball: On a pitch that is a ball, stay in your stance and
verbalize, “Ball.” There is no signal for a pitch that is a ball.
Verbalize a ball so that your voice can be heard in both dugouts.
Strike: As umpire-in-chief, stand up from your stance and
step back away from the catcher. Continue watching the ball,
normally in the catcher’s possession; bring your right arm up, arm
extended and parallel to the ground. Bend the elbow 90-degrees;
close your fingers into a fist, thumb tucked along the front of the
curled fingers and facing you. Motion your right forearm forward and
then back, as if pounding a nail. Declare loudly, “Strike!” as you
pound the nail. Then, relax as you prepare for the next pitch.
Verbalize a strike so that your voice can be heard in the outfield.
Dead Ball: Extend both arms out in front of your body,
slightly higher than your shoulders and slightly wider than shoulder
width. Extend your hands out, fingers together and pointed up, palms
forward as if trying to stop something with your hands. Declare,
“Time!” Remember, in any dead ball situation, the ball must be put
back into play before play can begin again.
Time: Extend both arms out in front of your body, slightly
higher than your shoulders and slightly wider than shoulder width.
Extend your hands out, fingers together and pointed up, palms
forward as if trying to stop something with your hands. Declare,
“Time!” Remember, in any dead ball situation, the ball must be put
back into play before play can begin again.
Play, or Play Ball: Point with either hand directly at the
pitcher. Call forcefully, “Play ball!”
Infield fly: Begin in a set position; when the ball is hit,
pause, read and react; step up, turn and face the fielder(s) and the
play. When the ball is descending and you are convinced the batted
ball is an infield fly, point straight up with your right hand and
declare, “Infield fly! The batter is out.” If the batted ball is
near foul territory, the verbal call is, “Infield fly! The batter is
out, if fair!” If the batted ball is fair but uncaught, signal an
out and declare, “He’s out! He’s out! The batter is still out!” If
the batted ball becomes an uncaught foul ball, signal and declare a
foul ball.
Infield fly possible: On a regional basis, there are a number
of signals used by crews to remind partners that the infield fly
situation exists. The most popular signal is still an open right
hand placed across the chest; or a simple touch of the bill of the
cap, using a closed fist to simultaneously indicate no outs or an
extended forefinger to indicate one out; a few areas still have
umpires pat the top of their heads. Which “infield fly possible”
signal is used is not important; the fact that one is used and
recognized is very important. It’s a good idea for the umpires in
every crew to know what signal is being used.
Remember, umpires can get rule updates, interpretations, useful tips
like these and much more, by signing up for the Little League Umpire
Registry. Click here for more details:
http://www.littleleague.org/umpires/index.asp
Also, chartered Little Leagues can order a copy of the Little League
E-Rules CD, which now includes videos of selected rules. Click here
for more details:
http://www.littleleague.org/media/rule_example.asp
For more information contact Little League International
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